Notably, SAC concurrently attenuates inflammatory responses by downregulating pro-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., TNF-, IL-6, IL-1)
Hypothalamic Appetite Regulation The arcuate nucleus circuit described above reduces caloric intake
There will be some swelling and bruising
Outcome indicators: studies reporting any association related to the pathway nutrients [e.g., dietary fiber, omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs)] intestinal inflammation depression, including but not limited to intestinal inflammation markers [e.g., interleukin-6 (IL-6), Tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-)], depression assessment scores [e.g., Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)], and changes in gut microbiota composition